Spectroscopy of Kerr Black Holes with Earth- and Space-Based Interferometers

Research output: Contribution to journalJournal articleResearchpeer-review

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Spectroscopy of Kerr Black Holes with Earth- and Space-Based Interferometers. / Berti, Emanuele; Sesana, Alberto; Barausse, Enrico; Cardoso, Vitor; Belczynski, Krzysztof.

In: Physical Review Letters, Vol. 117, No. 10, 101102, 02.09.2016.

Research output: Contribution to journalJournal articleResearchpeer-review

Harvard

Berti, E, Sesana, A, Barausse, E, Cardoso, V & Belczynski, K 2016, 'Spectroscopy of Kerr Black Holes with Earth- and Space-Based Interferometers', Physical Review Letters, vol. 117, no. 10, 101102. https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.117.101102

APA

Berti, E., Sesana, A., Barausse, E., Cardoso, V., & Belczynski, K. (2016). Spectroscopy of Kerr Black Holes with Earth- and Space-Based Interferometers. Physical Review Letters, 117(10), [101102]. https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.117.101102

Vancouver

Berti E, Sesana A, Barausse E, Cardoso V, Belczynski K. Spectroscopy of Kerr Black Holes with Earth- and Space-Based Interferometers. Physical Review Letters. 2016 Sep 2;117(10). 101102. https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.117.101102

Author

Berti, Emanuele ; Sesana, Alberto ; Barausse, Enrico ; Cardoso, Vitor ; Belczynski, Krzysztof. / Spectroscopy of Kerr Black Holes with Earth- and Space-Based Interferometers. In: Physical Review Letters. 2016 ; Vol. 117, No. 10.

Bibtex

@article{2a878fa0473c499d88e7b4894737dce6,
title = "Spectroscopy of Kerr Black Holes with Earth- and Space-Based Interferometers",
abstract = "We estimate the potential of present and future interferometric gravitational-wave detectors to test the Kerr nature of black holes through {"}gravitational spectroscopy,{"} i.e., the measurement of multiple quasinormal mode frequencies from the remnant of a black hole merger. Using population synthesis models of the formation and evolution of stellar-mass black hole binaries, we find that Voyager-class interferometers will be necessary to perform these tests. Gravitational spectroscopy in the local Universe may become routine with the Einstein Telescope, but a 40-km facility like Cosmic Explorer is necessary to go beyond z similar to 3. In contrast, detectors like eLISA (evolved Laser Interferometer Space Antenna) should carry out a few-or even hundreds-of these tests every year, depending on uncertainties in massive black hole formation models. Many space-based spectroscopical measurements will occur at high redshift, testing the strong gravity dynamics of Kerr black holes in domains where cosmological corrections to general relativity (if they occur in nature) must be significant.",
keywords = "NUCLEAR STAR-CLUSTERS, FINAL SPIN, EVOLUTION, MERGERS, RATES",
author = "Emanuele Berti and Alberto Sesana and Enrico Barausse and Vitor Cardoso and Krzysztof Belczynski",
year = "2016",
month = sep,
day = "2",
doi = "10.1103/PhysRevLett.117.101102",
language = "English",
volume = "117",
journal = "Physical Review Letters",
issn = "0031-9007",
publisher = "American Physical Society",
number = "10",

}

RIS

TY - JOUR

T1 - Spectroscopy of Kerr Black Holes with Earth- and Space-Based Interferometers

AU - Berti, Emanuele

AU - Sesana, Alberto

AU - Barausse, Enrico

AU - Cardoso, Vitor

AU - Belczynski, Krzysztof

PY - 2016/9/2

Y1 - 2016/9/2

N2 - We estimate the potential of present and future interferometric gravitational-wave detectors to test the Kerr nature of black holes through "gravitational spectroscopy," i.e., the measurement of multiple quasinormal mode frequencies from the remnant of a black hole merger. Using population synthesis models of the formation and evolution of stellar-mass black hole binaries, we find that Voyager-class interferometers will be necessary to perform these tests. Gravitational spectroscopy in the local Universe may become routine with the Einstein Telescope, but a 40-km facility like Cosmic Explorer is necessary to go beyond z similar to 3. In contrast, detectors like eLISA (evolved Laser Interferometer Space Antenna) should carry out a few-or even hundreds-of these tests every year, depending on uncertainties in massive black hole formation models. Many space-based spectroscopical measurements will occur at high redshift, testing the strong gravity dynamics of Kerr black holes in domains where cosmological corrections to general relativity (if they occur in nature) must be significant.

AB - We estimate the potential of present and future interferometric gravitational-wave detectors to test the Kerr nature of black holes through "gravitational spectroscopy," i.e., the measurement of multiple quasinormal mode frequencies from the remnant of a black hole merger. Using population synthesis models of the formation and evolution of stellar-mass black hole binaries, we find that Voyager-class interferometers will be necessary to perform these tests. Gravitational spectroscopy in the local Universe may become routine with the Einstein Telescope, but a 40-km facility like Cosmic Explorer is necessary to go beyond z similar to 3. In contrast, detectors like eLISA (evolved Laser Interferometer Space Antenna) should carry out a few-or even hundreds-of these tests every year, depending on uncertainties in massive black hole formation models. Many space-based spectroscopical measurements will occur at high redshift, testing the strong gravity dynamics of Kerr black holes in domains where cosmological corrections to general relativity (if they occur in nature) must be significant.

KW - NUCLEAR STAR-CLUSTERS

KW - FINAL SPIN

KW - EVOLUTION

KW - MERGERS

KW - RATES

U2 - 10.1103/PhysRevLett.117.101102

DO - 10.1103/PhysRevLett.117.101102

M3 - Journal article

VL - 117

JO - Physical Review Letters

JF - Physical Review Letters

SN - 0031-9007

IS - 10

M1 - 101102

ER -

ID: 299821348