21 August 2009
Klareboderne / Købmagergade - birthplace of Niels Stensen
On the street Klareboderne, close to its intersection with Købmagergade, there is a plaque on the wall that commemorates the birthplace of Niels Steensen (or Stensen; in Latin, Steno):
HER FØDTES NIELS STENSEN 1638 1686 ANATOM GEOLOG BISKOP
(The birthplace of Niels Stensen, 1638-1686, anatomist geologist bishop)
Steensen made fundamental discoveries in anatomy: ‘‘Steno's duct,'' the excretory duct of the salivary glands, and in mineralogy ‘‘Steno's law,'' according to which the angles between crystal surfaces of a given species of mineral are characteristic constants independent of the crystal's size.
He is known as the father of geology and for having established the science of paleontology.