Improved confidence in climate change projections of precipitation further evaluated using daily statistics from ENSEMBLES models
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Probability density functions for daily precipitation data are used as a validation tool comparing station measurements to seven transient regional climate model runs, with a horizontal resolution of 25 km and driven by the SRES A1B scenario forcing, within the ENSEMBLES project. The validation is performed for the control period 1961-1990 for eight predefined European subregions, and a ninth region enclosing all eight subregions, with different climate characteristics. Models that best match the observations are then used for making climate change projections of precipitation distributions during the twenty-first century for each subregion separately. We find, compared to the control period, a distinct decrease in the contribution to the total precipitation for days with moderate precipitation and a distinct increase for days with more intense precipitation. This change in contribution to the total precipitation is found to amplify with time during all of the twenty-first century with an average rate of 1.1% K-1. Furthermore, the crossover point separating the decreasing from the increasing contributions does not show any significant change with time for any specific subregion. These results are a confirmation and a specification of the results from a previous study using the same station measurements but with a regional climate model ensemble within the PRUDENCE project.
Originalsprog | Engelsk |
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Tidsskrift | Climate Dynamics |
Vol/bind | 35 |
Udgave nummer | 7 |
Sider (fra-til) | 1509-1520 |
Antal sider | 12 |
ISSN | 0930-7575 |
DOI | |
Status | Udgivet - 1 dec. 2010 |
Eksternt udgivet | Ja |
ID: 186940954