Multi-loop positivity of the planar N = 4 SYM six-point amplitude
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Multi-loop positivity of the planar N = 4 SYM six-point amplitude. / Dixon, Lance J.; von Hippel, Matt; McLeod, Andrew J.; Trnka, Jaroslav.
I: Journal of High Energy Physics, Bind 2017, Nr. 2, 112, 01.02.2017.Publikation: Bidrag til tidsskrift › Tidsskriftartikel › Forskning › fagfællebedømt
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TY - JOUR
T1 - Multi-loop positivity of the planar N = 4 SYM six-point amplitude
AU - Dixon, Lance J.
AU - von Hippel, Matt
AU - McLeod, Andrew J.
AU - Trnka, Jaroslav
PY - 2017/2/1
Y1 - 2017/2/1
N2 - We study the six-point NMHV ratio function in planar N = 4 SYM theory in the context of positive geometry. The Amplituhedron construction of the integrand for the amplitudes provides a kinematical region in which the integrand was observed to be positive. It is natural to conjecture that this property survives integration, i.e. that the final result for the ratio function is also positive in this region. Establishing such a result would imply that preserving positivity is a surprising property of the Minkowski contour of integration and it might indicate some deeper underlying structure. We find that the ratio function is positive everywhere we have tested it, including analytic results for special kinematical regions at one and two loops, as well as robust numerical evidence through five loops. There is also evidence for not just positivity, but monotonicity in a "radial" direction. We also investigate positivity of the MHV six-gluon amplitude. While the remainder function ceases to be positive at four loops, the BDS-like normalized MHV amplitude appears to be positive through five loops.
AB - We study the six-point NMHV ratio function in planar N = 4 SYM theory in the context of positive geometry. The Amplituhedron construction of the integrand for the amplitudes provides a kinematical region in which the integrand was observed to be positive. It is natural to conjecture that this property survives integration, i.e. that the final result for the ratio function is also positive in this region. Establishing such a result would imply that preserving positivity is a surprising property of the Minkowski contour of integration and it might indicate some deeper underlying structure. We find that the ratio function is positive everywhere we have tested it, including analytic results for special kinematical regions at one and two loops, as well as robust numerical evidence through five loops. There is also evidence for not just positivity, but monotonicity in a "radial" direction. We also investigate positivity of the MHV six-gluon amplitude. While the remainder function ceases to be positive at four loops, the BDS-like normalized MHV amplitude appears to be positive through five loops.
KW - 1/N Expansion
KW - Scattering Amplitudes
KW - Supersymmetric gauge theory
U2 - 10.1007/JHEP02(2017)112
DO - 10.1007/JHEP02(2017)112
M3 - Journal article
VL - 2017
JO - Journal of High Energy Physics (Online)
JF - Journal of High Energy Physics (Online)
SN - 1126-6708
IS - 2
M1 - 112
ER -
ID: 279625400