Evidence for a pressure-induced antiferromagnetic quantum critical point in intermediate-valence UTe2

Research output: Contribution to journalJournal articleResearchpeer-review

  • S. M. Thomas
  • F. B. Santos
  • Christensen, Morten Holm
  • T. Asaba
  • F. Ronning
  • J. D. Thompson
  • E. D. Bauer
  • R. M. Fernandes
  • G. Fabbris
  • P. F.S. Rosa

UTe2 is a recently discovered unconventional superconductor that has attracted much interest because of its potentially spin-triplet topological superconductivity. Our ac calorimetry, electrical resistivity, and x-ray absorption study of UTe2 under applied pressure reveals key insights on the superconducting and magnetic states surrounding pressure-induced quantum criticality at Pc1 = 1.3 GPa. First, our specific heat data at low pressures, combined with a phenomenological model, show that pressure alters the balance between two closely competing superconducting orders. Second, near 1.5 GPa, we detect two bulk transitions that trigger changes in the resistivity, which are consistent with antiferromagnetic order, rather than ferromagnetism. Third, the emergence of magnetism is accompanied by an increase in valence toward a U4+ (5f2) state, which indicates that UTe2 exhibits intermediate valence at ambient pressure. Our results suggest that antiferromagnetic fluctuations may play a more substantial role on the superconducting state of UTe2 than previously thought.

Original languageEnglish
Article numbereabc8709
JournalScience Advances
Volume6
Issue number42
ISSN2375-2548
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Oct 2020

Bibliographical note

Publisher Copyright:
Copyright © 2020 The Authors, some rights reserved;

ID: 398068222