Temperature Controls Onset and Period of NF-kappa B Oscillations and can Lead to Chaotic Dynamics
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Temperature Controls Onset and Period of NF-kappa B Oscillations and can Lead to Chaotic Dynamics. / Heltberg, Mathias; von Borries, Mads; Bendix, Poul Martin; Oddershede, Lene B.; Jensen, Mogens H.
In: Frontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology, Vol. 10, 910738, 20.06.2022.Research output: Contribution to journal › Journal article › Research › peer-review
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TY - JOUR
T1 - Temperature Controls Onset and Period of NF-kappa B Oscillations and can Lead to Chaotic Dynamics
AU - Heltberg, Mathias
AU - von Borries, Mads
AU - Bendix, Poul Martin
AU - Oddershede, Lene B.
AU - Jensen, Mogens H.
PY - 2022/6/20
Y1 - 2022/6/20
N2 - The transcription factor NF-kappa B plays a vital role in the control of the immune system, and following stimulation with TNF-alpha its nuclear concentration shows oscillatory behaviour. How environmental factors, in particular temperature, can control the oscillations and thereby affect gene stimulation is still remains to be resolved question. In this work, we reveal that the period of the oscillations decreases with increasing temperature. We investigate this using a mathematical model, and by applying results from statistical physics, we introduce temperature dependency to all rates, resulting in a remarkable correspondence between model and experiments. Our model predicts how temperature affects downstream protein production and find a crossover, where high affinity genes upregulates at high temperatures. Finally, we show how or that oscillatory temperatures can entrain NF-kappa B oscillations and lead to chaotic dynamics presenting a simple path to chaotic conditions in cellular biology.
AB - The transcription factor NF-kappa B plays a vital role in the control of the immune system, and following stimulation with TNF-alpha its nuclear concentration shows oscillatory behaviour. How environmental factors, in particular temperature, can control the oscillations and thereby affect gene stimulation is still remains to be resolved question. In this work, we reveal that the period of the oscillations decreases with increasing temperature. We investigate this using a mathematical model, and by applying results from statistical physics, we introduce temperature dependency to all rates, resulting in a remarkable correspondence between model and experiments. Our model predicts how temperature affects downstream protein production and find a crossover, where high affinity genes upregulates at high temperatures. Finally, we show how or that oscillatory temperatures can entrain NF-kappa B oscillations and lead to chaotic dynamics presenting a simple path to chaotic conditions in cellular biology.
KW - dynamical systems
KW - oscillations
KW - gene regulation
KW - controllability
KW - chaos
KW - transcription factors
KW - NF-kB
KW - CIRCADIAN-RHYTHMS
KW - COMPENSATION
KW - LOCKING
KW - STRESS
KW - MODEL
U2 - 10.3389/fcell.2022.910738
DO - 10.3389/fcell.2022.910738
M3 - Journal article
C2 - 35794861
VL - 10
JO - Frontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology
JF - Frontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology
SN - 2296-634X
M1 - 910738
ER -
ID: 315460472